Parson Russell Terrier

Longer-legged hunting terrier with bold temperament. Athletic, intelligent, and excellent working terrier.

Photo of a Parson Russell Terrier

Photo: Alephalpha (CC BY-SA 3.0), via Wikimedia Commons

Parson Russell Terrier characteristics

TraitRatingHow common
SizeSmall24% of breeds
Energy levelVery High
TrainabilityMedium48% of breeds
FriendlinessHigh35% of breeds
Good with childrenMedium
Grooming needsLow24% of breeds
SheddingMedium40% of breeds
BarkingHigh17% of breeds
ProtectivenessMedium38% of breeds
AdaptabilityMedium41% of breeds
Typical lifespan15 years
HypoallergenicNo

“How common” is the share of the 321 breeds we score that sit in the same band. Ratings describe the breed, not any individual dog.

Is the Parson Russell Terrier right for you?

The Parson Russell Terrier is a small but sturdy breed that lives comfortably in an apartment and asks for very little space. In terms of temperament, it is generally good with children when socialized and supervised and will let you know someone is at the door without being aggressive. Day to day, the Parson Russell Terrier is a true athlete that needs intense daily exercise and a job to do, or it will get restless, which is the single biggest factor in whether it will suit your routine.

Exercise and daily routine

The Parson Russell Terrier is a true athlete that needs intense daily exercise and a job to do, or it will get restless. With very high energy and very high athleticism, a consistent daily routine keeps this breed physically and mentally satisfied. Skipping exercise is the most common cause of problem behaviour, so match the Parson Russell Terrier to a lifestyle you can realistically maintain.

Grooming, shedding and upkeep

The Parson Russell Terrier asks for a light brush once or twice a week and sheds a moderate amount, with heavier seasonal moults. It is not considered hypoallergenic, so allergy sufferers should spend time around the breed first.

Temperament and training

The Parson Russell Terrier is reasonably trainable with regular, positive sessions and is fairly vocal and will bark to alert you. It is reasonably independent and takes alone time in its stride, so plan for company or gradual alone-time training if you work away from home. Early socialization and positive, reward-based training bring out the best in this breed.

What stands out about the Parson Russell Terrier

Most breed descriptions call everything “loyal and intelligent”. These are the ratings where the Parson Russell Terrier genuinely differs from the rest of the catalogue — the things worth knowing before you commit.

What a week with a Parson Russell Terrier actually costs you

ExerciseTwo or more hours of real exercise a day, most days, plus something that occupies its mind. This is the single commitment that decides whether the match works.
CoatOccasional brushing is enough.
Time aloneHandles normal working hours better than most, given exercise either side.
NoiseMore vocal than most; worth factoring into flat living.

Where the Parson Russell Terrier fits — and where it does not

Each verdict below comes from the ratings in the table above, so you can check the reasoning rather than take it on trust.

HouseholdVerdictWhy
Apartment livingPoor fithigh barking combined with very high energy is the combination flats punish most.
Families with young childrenDependsMedium child tolerance: fine with supervision and older children, less so with toddlers.
First-time ownersPoor fitThe combination of drive, independence and training difficulty is a lot for a first dog.
Homes with catsPoor fitVery high prey drive. Introductions need managing, and a bolting cat triggers exactly the instinct this breed was selected for.
Long working daysGood fitHigh independence, so time alone is less of a problem than for many breeds.
Allergy householdsDependsNo low-allergen coat recorded, though shedding is not extreme.

Perfect for

Things to consider

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Parson Russell Terrier good with children?
The Parson Russell Terrier can be good with children when properly socialized and supervised.
Does the Parson Russell Terrier shed a lot?
The Parson Russell Terrier has medium shedding.
How much exercise does the Parson Russell Terrier need?
With very high energy, the Parson Russell Terrier needs plenty of daily exercise and mental stimulation — long walks, runs or active play.
How long does the Parson Russell Terrier live?
The Parson Russell Terrier typically lives around 15 years.
Can the Parson Russell Terrier live in an apartment?
The Parson Russell Terrier can live in an apartment provided it gets enough daily exercise and mental stimulation.
Is the Parson Russell Terrier easy to train?
The Parson Russell Terrier is reasonably trainable with regular, positive sessions. Consistency, early socialization and reward-based methods work best.
Can the Parson Russell Terrier be left alone during the day?
The Parson Russell Terrier is reasonably independent and takes alone time in its stride. Build up alone time gradually and provide enrichment to prevent boredom.

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