Bernese Mountain Dog vs Finnish Lapphund

Choosing between Bernese Mountain Dog and Finnish Lapphund? The most obvious difference is size — Bernese Mountain Dog is the bigger dog, while Finnish Lapphund is more compact — but temperament, grooming and exercise needs matter just as much. Below we break down exactly how the two breeds compare on the things that shape daily life with a dog, so you can see which one is the better fit for your home, family and routine.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs Finnish Lapphund: full comparison

TraitBernese Mountain DogFinnish Lapphund
SizeLargeMedium
Energy levelMediumMedium
TrainabilityHighHigh
FriendlinessVery HighHigh
Good with childrenVery HighVery High
Grooming needsHighHigh
SheddingVery HighVery High
BarkingLowMedium
ProtectivenessMediumMedium
AdaptabilityMediumHigh
Typical lifespan8 years13 years
HypoallergenicNoNo

Key differences at a glance

Size and living space

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large dog that does best in a larger home with room to stretch out, ideally with access to a garden. By comparison, the Finnish Lapphund is a medium-sized dog that is comfortable in most homes, though a bit of space and a garden are welcome. If space, transport or budget are tight, the smaller of the two is the more practical choice.

Exercise and energy needs

The Bernese Mountain Dog wants a decent walk or two each day and some playtime. The Finnish Lapphund wants a decent walk or two each day and some playtime. Their exercise needs are broadly the same, so this is unlikely to be a deciding factor.

Grooming and shedding

The Bernese Mountain Dog requires frequent brushing and regular professional trims and drops hair heavily in every season. The Finnish Lapphund requires frequent brushing and regular professional trims and drops hair heavily in every season. Grooming upkeep is similar for both.

Temperament, training and family life

The Bernese Mountain Dog is quick to learn and a pleasure to train, is generally quiet, barking only occasionally and is renowned for its patience and gentleness with children. The Finnish Lapphund is quick to learn and a pleasure to train, barks a moderate amount, usually with reason and is renowned for its patience and gentleness with children. On guarding instinct, Bernese Mountain Dog will alert you to visitors but is not an aggressive guardian, whereas Finnish Lapphund will alert you to visitors but is not an aggressive guardian.

Which is better for…

Which should you choose?

Choose the Bernese Mountain Dog if you want a more outgoing, sociable dog, you prefer a quieter dog, or you want a bigger, more substantial dog.

Choose the Finnish Lapphund if you want a longer-lived breed, you want a more adaptable dog, or you want a smaller, more apartment-friendly dog.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Bernese Mountain Dog or the Finnish Lapphund better for families with children?
Both the Bernese Mountain Dog and the Finnish Lapphund are considered good with children when properly socialised and supervised.
Which sheds more, the Bernese Mountain Dog or the Finnish Lapphund?
The Bernese Mountain Dog and Finnish Lapphund shed a similar amount (very high).
Which is easier to train, the Bernese Mountain Dog or the Finnish Lapphund?
Both breeds have comparable trainability. Consistency and positive reinforcement work well for each.
Is Bernese Mountain Dog or Finnish Lapphund bigger?
Bernese Mountain Dog is the larger breed; Finnish Lapphund is smaller and more compact.
Which barks more, Bernese Mountain Dog or Finnish Lapphund?
Finnish Lapphund tends to be the more vocal of the two, so Bernese Mountain Dog is the quieter choice.
Which is better for apartment living, Bernese Mountain Dog or Finnish Lapphund?
For apartment or flat living, Bernese Mountain Dog and Finnish Lapphund are an even match — either can work well.

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