Border Terrier vs Pug

Choosing between Border Terrier and Pug? They are a similar size, so the real deciding factors are lifestyle and temperament: Border Terrier is the higher-energy of the two, while Pug is happier with a calmer routine. Below we break down exactly how the two breeds compare on the things that shape daily life with a dog, so you can see which one is the better fit for your home, family and routine.

Border Terrier vs Pug: full comparison

TraitBorder TerrierPug
SizeSmallSmall
Energy levelHighMedium
TrainabilityHighMedium
FriendlinessVery HighVery High
Good with childrenVery HighVery High
Grooming needsMediumLow
SheddingMediumVery High
BarkingLowLow
ProtectivenessLowLow
AdaptabilityVery HighVery High
Typical lifespan15 years12 years
HypoallergenicNoNo

Key differences at a glance

Size and living space

The Border Terrier is a small dog that suits apartments and smaller homes well and needs little floor space. By comparison, the Pug is a small dog that suits apartments and smaller homes well and needs little floor space. Because they are a similar size, neither has a clear space advantage — both will suit the same kind of home.

Exercise and energy needs

The Border Terrier needs a good deal of daily exercise — long walks, running or vigorous play. The Pug needs a solid walk or two a day plus some active play. If you have a busy schedule, the lower-energy of the two will be easier to keep satisfied; if you are active and want a dog to keep up, the higher-energy breed is the better match.

Grooming and shedding

The Border Terrier needs regular brushing to stay in good condition and loses a fair amount of coat, especially seasonally. The Pug needs only light grooming, a brush once or twice a week and drops hair heavily in every season. If low upkeep matters to you, factor this in — the difference adds up over a dog's lifetime.

Temperament, training and family life

The Border Terrier learns quickly and enjoys the training process, speaks up only now and then and is famously gentle and patient with children. The Pug trains reasonably well with regular positive sessions, speaks up only now and then and is famously gentle and patient with children. On guarding instinct, Border Terrier shows limited protectiveness and is friendly to callers, whereas Pug shows limited protectiveness and is friendly to callers.

Which is better for…

Which should you choose?

Choose the Border Terrier if you want a longer-lived breed, you want less shedding around the home, or you want an easier dog to train.

Choose the Pug if you want a calmer, lower-energy companion or you prefer lower grooming upkeep.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Border Terrier or the Pug better for families with children?
Both the Border Terrier and the Pug are considered good with children when properly socialized and supervised.
Which sheds more, the Border Terrier or the Pug?
The Pug sheds more than the Border Terrier. If shedding is a concern, the Border Terrier is the lower-maintenance choice.
Which is easier to train, the Border Terrier or the Pug?
The Border Terrier is generally the easier of the two to train, making it a better pick for less experienced owners.
Is Border Terrier or Pug bigger?
Border Terrier and Pug are a similar size (Small).
Which barks more, Border Terrier or Pug?
Both bark a similar amount (low).
Which is better for apartment living, Border Terrier or Pug?
For apartment or apartment living, Pug has the edge, thanks to its size, quieter nature and more manageable energy.

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