Brussels Griffon (Rough) vs Brussels Griffon (Smooth)

Choosing between Brussels Griffon (Rough) and Brussels Griffon (Smooth)? These two are closely matched on size and energy, so your decision comes down to the finer points — grooming, shedding, trainability and how each fits your household. Below we break down exactly how the two breeds compare on the things that shape daily life with a dog, so you can see which one is the better fit for your home, family and routine.

Brussels Griffon (Rough) vs Brussels Griffon (Smooth): full comparison

TraitBrussels Griffon (Rough)Brussels Griffon (Smooth)
SizeSmallSmall
Energy levelMediumMedium
TrainabilityMediumMedium
FriendlinessMediumMedium
Good with childrenLowLow
Grooming needsHighLow
SheddingLowMedium
BarkingHighHigh
ProtectivenessHighHigh
AdaptabilityMediumMedium
Typical lifespan13 years13 years
HypoallergenicYesNo

Key differences at a glance

Size and living space

The Brussels Griffon (Rough) is a small but sturdy breed that suits apartments and smaller homes well and needs little floor space. By comparison, the Brussels Griffon (Smooth) is a small but sturdy breed that suits apartments and smaller homes well and needs little floor space. Because they are a similar size, neither has a clear space advantage — both will suit the same kind of home.

Exercise and energy needs

The Brussels Griffon (Rough) thrives on daily walks plus a bit of active play. The Brussels Griffon (Smooth) thrives on daily walks plus a bit of active play. Their exercise needs are broadly the same, so this is unlikely to be a deciding factor.

Grooming and shedding

The Brussels Griffon (Rough) needs frequent grooming and benefits from professional trims and drops very little hair. The Brussels Griffon (Smooth) needs only light grooming, a brush once or twice a week and sheds moderately, with heavier blowouts as the seasons turn. The Brussels Griffon (Rough) is also considered hypoallergenic, an advantage for allergy sufferers. If low upkeep matters to you, factor this in — the difference adds up over a dog's lifetime.

Temperament, training and family life

The Brussels Griffon (Rough) trains reasonably well with regular positive sessions, barks fairly often, especially to alert you and can live with children but needs careful, supervised introductions. The Brussels Griffon (Smooth) trains reasonably well with regular positive sessions, barks fairly often, especially to alert you and can live with children but needs careful, supervised introductions. On guarding instinct, Brussels Griffon (Rough) is naturally alert and defends its people, whereas Brussels Griffon (Smooth) is naturally alert and defends its people.

Which is better for…

Which should you choose?

Choose the Brussels Griffon (Rough) if you need a hypoallergenic, low-dander coat or you want less shedding around the home.

Choose the Brussels Griffon (Smooth) if you prefer lower grooming upkeep.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Brussels Griffon (Rough) or the Brussels Griffon (Smooth) better for families with children?
Both the Brussels Griffon (Rough) and the Brussels Griffon (Smooth) are considered good with children when properly socialized and supervised.
Which sheds more, the Brussels Griffon (Rough) or the Brussels Griffon (Smooth)?
The Brussels Griffon (Smooth) sheds more than the Brussels Griffon (Rough). If shedding is a concern, the Brussels Griffon (Rough) is the lower-maintenance choice.
Which is easier to train, the Brussels Griffon (Rough) or the Brussels Griffon (Smooth)?
Both breeds have comparable trainability. Consistency and positive reinforcement work well for each.
Is Brussels Griffon (Rough) or Brussels Griffon (Smooth) bigger?
Brussels Griffon (Rough) and Brussels Griffon (Smooth) are a similar size (Small).
Which barks more, Brussels Griffon (Rough) or Brussels Griffon (Smooth)?
Both bark a similar amount (high).
Which is better for apartment living, Brussels Griffon (Rough) or Brussels Griffon (Smooth)?
For apartment or apartment living, Brussels Griffon (Rough) and Brussels Griffon (Smooth) are an even match — either can work well.

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