Chinese Crested vs Maltese

Choosing between Chinese Crested and Maltese? The most obvious difference is size — Chinese Crested is the bigger dog, while Maltese is more compact — but temperament, grooming and exercise needs matter just as much. Below we break down exactly how the two breeds compare on the things that shape daily life with a dog, so you can see which one is the better fit for your home, family and routine.

Chinese Crested vs Maltese: full comparison

TraitChinese CrestedMaltese
SizeSmallVery Small
Energy levelMediumMedium
TrainabilityMediumMedium
FriendlinessHighHigh
Good with childrenMediumMedium
Grooming needsHighVery High
SheddingVery LowVery Low
BarkingHighHigh
ProtectivenessMediumMedium
AdaptabilityHighHigh
Typical lifespan14 years14 years
HypoallergenicYesYes

Key differences at a glance

Size and living space

The Chinese Crested is a small but sturdy breed that lives comfortably in an apartment and asks for very little space. By comparison, the Maltese is one of the smallest breeds you can own that slots into a studio apartment without trouble and travels almost anywhere with you. If space, transport or budget are tight, the smaller of the two is the more practical choice.

Exercise and energy needs

The Chinese Crested wants a decent walk or two each day and some playtime. The Maltese wants a decent walk or two each day and some playtime. Their exercise needs are broadly the same, so this is unlikely to be a deciding factor.

Grooming and shedding

The Chinese Crested needs plenty of coat work, including trips to a groomer and barely sheds, keeping your home and clothes clean. The Maltese demands daily coat care plus professional grooming to stay in shape and barely sheds, keeping your home and clothes clean. Both are considered hypoallergenic, so either works well for allergy-conscious homes. If low upkeep matters to you, factor this in — the difference adds up over a dog's lifetime.

Temperament, training and family life

The Chinese Crested picks things up at a fair pace with steady practice, is a vocal breed that sounds the alarm readily and is generally good with children when socialized and supervised. The Maltese picks things up at a fair pace with steady practice, is a vocal breed that sounds the alarm readily and is generally good with children when socialized and supervised. On guarding instinct, Chinese Crested announces visitors but stops short of guarding, whereas Maltese announces visitors but stops short of guarding.

Which is better for…

Which should you choose?

Choose the Chinese Crested if you prefer lower grooming upkeep or you want a bigger, more substantial dog.

Choose the Maltese if you want a smaller, more apartment-friendly dog.

Not sure which breed is right for you?

Take the free DoggyQ quiz and get a personalized match from 321 breeds based on your lifestyle, home and preferences — plus a full report on what living with that breed actually costs.

Find your perfect match

Frequently asked questions

Is the Chinese Crested or the Maltese better for families with children?
Both the Chinese Crested and the Maltese are considered good with children when properly socialized and supervised.
Which sheds more, the Chinese Crested or the Maltese?
The Chinese Crested and Maltese shed a similar amount (very low).
Which is easier to train, the Chinese Crested or the Maltese?
Both breeds have comparable trainability. Consistency and positive reinforcement work well for each.
Is Chinese Crested or Maltese bigger?
Chinese Crested is the larger breed; Maltese is smaller and more compact.
Which barks more, Chinese Crested or Maltese?
Both bark a similar amount (high).
Which is better for apartment living, Chinese Crested or Maltese?
For apartment or apartment living, Maltese has the edge, thanks to its size, quieter nature and more manageable energy.

Related guides