Dandie Dinmont Terrier vs Japanese Chin

Choosing between Dandie Dinmont Terrier and Japanese Chin? These two are closely matched on size and energy, so your decision comes down to the finer points — grooming, shedding, trainability and how each fits your household. Below we break down exactly how the two breeds compare on the things that shape daily life with a dog, so you can see which one is the better fit for your home, family and routine.

Dandie Dinmont Terrier vs Japanese Chin: full comparison

TraitDandie Dinmont TerrierJapanese Chin
SizeSmallSmall
Energy levelLowLow
TrainabilityMediumMedium
FriendlinessHighMedium
Good with childrenHighMedium
Grooming needsMediumMedium
SheddingLowMedium
BarkingLowLow
ProtectivenessMediumLow
AdaptabilityHighHigh
Typical lifespan13 years12 years
HypoallergenicNoNo

Size and living space

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is a small dog that lives comfortably in an apartment and asks for very little space. By comparison, the Japanese Chin is a small dog that lives comfortably in an apartment and asks for very little space. Because they are a similar size, neither has a clear space advantage — both will suit the same kind of home.

Exercise and energy needs

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier does well on one steady walk a day plus a little play. The Japanese Chin does well on one steady walk a day plus a little play. Their exercise needs are broadly the same, so this is unlikely to be a deciding factor.

Grooming and shedding

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier wants brushing on a regular schedule to stay tidy and sheds very little. The Japanese Chin wants brushing on a regular schedule to stay tidy and sheds a moderate amount, with heavier seasonal moults. If low upkeep matters to you, factor this in — the difference adds up over a dog's lifetime.

Temperament, training and family life

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is reasonably trainable with regular, positive sessions, is generally quiet, barking only occasionally and is reliably good with children and a solid family choice. The Japanese Chin is reasonably trainable with regular, positive sessions, is generally quiet, barking only occasionally and usually does well with children given socialization and supervision. On guarding instinct, Dandie Dinmont Terrier announces visitors but stops short of guarding, whereas Japanese Chin shows limited protectiveness and is friendly to callers.

Which is better for…

Which should you choose?

Choose the Dandie Dinmont Terrier if you want the more child-friendly companion, you want a more outgoing, sociable dog, or you want a more protective, watchful guardian.

Choose the Japanese Chin if you simply prefer the breed — it's very closely matched with the Dandie Dinmont Terrier on temperament, size and care.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Dandie Dinmont Terrier or the Japanese Chin better for families with children?
The Dandie Dinmont Terrier tends to be the more naturally child-friendly of the two, though both can do well in family homes with early socialization.
Which sheds more, the Dandie Dinmont Terrier or the Japanese Chin?
The Japanese Chin sheds more than the Dandie Dinmont Terrier. If shedding is a concern, the Dandie Dinmont Terrier is the lower-maintenance choice.
Which is easier to train, the Dandie Dinmont Terrier or the Japanese Chin?
Both breeds have comparable trainability. Consistency and positive reinforcement work well for each.
Is Dandie Dinmont Terrier or Japanese Chin bigger?
Dandie Dinmont Terrier and Japanese Chin are a similar size (Small).
Which barks more, Dandie Dinmont Terrier or Japanese Chin?
Both bark a similar amount (low).
Which is better for apartment living, Dandie Dinmont Terrier or Japanese Chin?
For apartment or apartment living, Dandie Dinmont Terrier and Japanese Chin are an even match — either can work well.

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