Dogue de Bordeaux vs Mastiff

Choosing between Dogue de Bordeaux and Mastiff? The most obvious difference is size — Mastiff is the bigger dog, while Dogue de Bordeaux is more compact — but temperament, grooming and exercise needs matter just as much. Below we break down exactly how the two breeds compare on the things that shape daily life with a dog, so you can see which one is the better fit for your home, family and routine.

Dogue de Bordeaux vs Mastiff: full comparison

TraitDogue de BordeauxMastiff
SizeLargeGiant
Energy levelLowLow
TrainabilityMediumMedium
FriendlinessHighHigh
Good with childrenHighVery High
Grooming needsVery LowLow
SheddingMediumMedium
BarkingLowLow
ProtectivenessHighHigh
AdaptabilityMediumLow
Typical lifespan8 years8 years
HypoallergenicNoNo

Key differences at a glance

Size and living space

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a big, substantial dog that is happiest with space indoors and regular access to a yard. By comparison, the Mastiff is a genuinely giant dog that demands a large home, and everything about keeping it costs more. If space, transport or budget are tight, the smaller of the two is the more practical choice.

Exercise and energy needs

The Dogue de Bordeaux needs light but regular activity to stay content. The Mastiff needs light but regular activity to stay content. Their exercise needs are broadly the same, so this is unlikely to be a deciding factor.

Grooming and shedding

The Dogue de Bordeaux is very easy to groom — an occasional brush is all it takes and sheds moderately, with heavier blowouts as the seasons turn. The Mastiff needs only light grooming, a brush once or twice a week and sheds moderately, with heavier blowouts as the seasons turn. If low upkeep matters to you, factor this in — the difference adds up over a dog's lifetime.

Temperament, training and family life

The Dogue de Bordeaux picks things up at a fair pace with steady practice, is generally quiet, barking only occasionally and is very good with children and makes a dependable family dog. The Mastiff picks things up at a fair pace with steady practice, is generally quiet, barking only occasionally and is famously gentle and patient with children. On guarding instinct, Dogue de Bordeaux is naturally alert and defends its people, whereas Mastiff is naturally alert and defends its people.

Which is better for…

Which should you choose?

Choose the Dogue de Bordeaux if you want a more adaptable dog, you prefer lower grooming upkeep, or you want a smaller, more apartment-friendly dog.

Choose the Mastiff if you want the more child-friendly companion or you want a bigger, more substantial dog.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Dogue de Bordeaux or the Mastiff better for families with children?
The Mastiff tends to be the more naturally child-friendly of the two, though both can do well in family homes with early socialization.
Which sheds more, the Dogue de Bordeaux or the Mastiff?
The Dogue de Bordeaux and Mastiff shed a similar amount (medium).
Which is easier to train, the Dogue de Bordeaux or the Mastiff?
Both breeds have comparable trainability. Consistency and positive reinforcement work well for each.
Is Dogue de Bordeaux or Mastiff bigger?
Mastiff is the larger breed; Dogue de Bordeaux is smaller and more compact.
Which barks more, Dogue de Bordeaux or Mastiff?
Both bark a similar amount (low).
Which is better for apartment living, Dogue de Bordeaux or Mastiff?
For apartment or apartment living, Dogue de Bordeaux has the edge, thanks to its size, quieter nature and more manageable energy.

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