Norfolk Terrier vs Russell Terrier

Choosing between Norfolk Terrier and Russell Terrier? These two are closely matched on size and energy, so your decision comes down to the finer points — grooming, shedding, trainability and how each fits your household. Below we break down exactly how the two breeds compare on the things that shape daily life with a dog, so you can see which one is the better fit for your home, family and routine.

Norfolk Terrier vs Russell Terrier: full comparison

TraitNorfolk TerrierRussell Terrier
SizeSmallSmall
Energy levelHighHigh
TrainabilityMediumMedium
FriendlinessHighHigh
Good with childrenHighHigh
Grooming needsMediumLow
SheddingMediumMedium
BarkingMediumMedium
ProtectivenessMediumMedium
AdaptabilityHighHigh
Typical lifespan14 years15 years
HypoallergenicNoNo

Size and living space

The Norfolk Terrier is a small dog that suits apartments and smaller homes well and needs little floor space. By comparison, the Russell Terrier is a small dog that suits apartments and smaller homes well and needs little floor space. Because they are a similar size, neither has a clear space advantage — both will suit the same kind of home.

Exercise and energy needs

The Norfolk Terrier needs real exercise every single day to stay balanced. The Russell Terrier needs real exercise every single day to stay balanced. Their exercise needs are broadly the same, so this is unlikely to be a deciding factor.

Grooming and shedding

The Norfolk Terrier wants brushing on a regular schedule to stay tidy and sheds moderately, with heavier blowouts as the seasons turn. The Russell Terrier asks for a light brush once or twice a week and sheds moderately, with heavier blowouts as the seasons turn. If low upkeep matters to you, factor this in — the difference adds up over a dog's lifetime.

Temperament, training and family life

The Norfolk Terrier is reasonably trainable with regular, positive sessions, barks a fair amount, usually for a reason and suits families with children particularly well. The Russell Terrier is reasonably trainable with regular, positive sessions, barks a fair amount, usually for a reason and suits families with children particularly well. On guarding instinct, Norfolk Terrier will let you know someone is at the door without being aggressive, whereas Russell Terrier will let you know someone is at the door without being aggressive.

Which is better for…

Which should you choose?

Choose the Norfolk Terrier if you simply prefer the breed — it's very closely matched with the Russell Terrier on temperament, size and care.

Choose the Russell Terrier if you prefer lower grooming upkeep or you want a longer-lived breed.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Norfolk Terrier or the Russell Terrier better for families with children?
Both the Norfolk Terrier and the Russell Terrier are considered good with children when properly socialized and supervised.
Which sheds more, the Norfolk Terrier or the Russell Terrier?
The Norfolk Terrier and Russell Terrier shed a similar amount (medium).
Which is easier to train, the Norfolk Terrier or the Russell Terrier?
Both breeds have comparable trainability. Consistency and positive reinforcement work well for each.
Is Norfolk Terrier or Russell Terrier bigger?
Norfolk Terrier and Russell Terrier are a similar size (Small).
Which barks more, Norfolk Terrier or Russell Terrier?
Both bark a similar amount (medium).
Which is better for apartment living, Norfolk Terrier or Russell Terrier?
For apartment or apartment living, Norfolk Terrier and Russell Terrier are an even match — either can work well.

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