Icelandic Sheepdog vs Samoyed

Choosing between Icelandic Sheepdog and Samoyed? These two are closely matched on size and energy, so your decision comes down to the finer points — grooming, shedding, trainability and how each fits your household. Below we break down exactly how the two breeds compare on the things that shape daily life with a dog, so you can see which one is the better fit for your home, family and routine.

Icelandic Sheepdog vs Samoyed: full comparison

TraitIcelandic SheepdogSamoyed
SizeMediumMedium
Energy levelHighHigh
TrainabilityMediumMedium
FriendlinessVery HighVery High
Good with childrenVery HighVery High
Grooming needsHighVery High
SheddingVery HighVery High
BarkingHighMedium
ProtectivenessMediumLow
AdaptabilityMediumMedium
Typical lifespan13 years13 years
HypoallergenicNoNo

Size and living space

The Icelandic Sheepdog is a mid-sized breed that adapts to an average home, with a little outdoor space preferred. By comparison, the Samoyed is a mid-sized breed that adapts to an average home, with a little outdoor space preferred. Because they are a similar size, neither has a clear space advantage — both will suit the same kind of home.

Exercise and energy needs

The Icelandic Sheepdog needs real exercise every single day to stay balanced. The Samoyed needs real exercise every single day to stay balanced. Their exercise needs are broadly the same, so this is unlikely to be a deciding factor.

Grooming and shedding

The Icelandic Sheepdog needs frequent grooming and benefits from professional trims and sheds heavily year-round and needs frequent vacuuming to keep up. The Samoyed is high-maintenance to groom, needing regular professional grooming and daily brushing and sheds heavily year-round and needs frequent vacuuming to keep up. If low upkeep matters to you, factor this in — the difference adds up over a dog's lifetime.

Temperament, training and family life

The Icelandic Sheepdog picks things up at a fair pace with steady practice, is fairly vocal and will bark to alert you and is renowned for its patience and gentleness with children. The Samoyed picks things up at a fair pace with steady practice, barks a moderate amount, usually with reason and is renowned for its patience and gentleness with children. On guarding instinct, Icelandic Sheepdog will let you know someone is at the door without being aggressive, whereas Samoyed is not a natural guard and greets visitors warmly.

Which is better for…

Which should you choose?

Choose the Icelandic Sheepdog if you want a more protective, watchful guardian or you prefer lower grooming upkeep.

Choose the Samoyed if you prefer a quieter dog.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Icelandic Sheepdog or the Samoyed better for families with children?
Both the Icelandic Sheepdog and the Samoyed are considered good with children when properly socialized and supervised.
Which sheds more, the Icelandic Sheepdog or the Samoyed?
The Icelandic Sheepdog and Samoyed shed a similar amount (very high).
Which is easier to train, the Icelandic Sheepdog or the Samoyed?
Both breeds have comparable trainability. Consistency and positive reinforcement work well for each.
Is Icelandic Sheepdog or Samoyed bigger?
Icelandic Sheepdog and Samoyed are a similar size (Medium).
Which barks more, Icelandic Sheepdog or Samoyed?
Icelandic Sheepdog tends to be the more vocal of the two, so Samoyed is the quieter choice.
Which is better for apartment living, Icelandic Sheepdog or Samoyed?
For apartment or apartment living, Samoyed has the edge, thanks to its size, quieter nature and more manageable energy.

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